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Pirri Signs With Chicago, Leaves Rensselaer After One Season

Rensselaer has seen a second player this offseason sign a pro contract after just one season in school.

Brandon Pirri’s contract with the Chicago Blackhawks was finalized Tuesday.

“It is a terrific opportunity as I continue to work toward my ultimate goal, which is to play in the NHL,” Pirri said in a statement. “Signing with the Blackhawks at this time would not have been possible without my experiences at RPI. I learned a great deal from the coaching staff, my teammates and all the others who work with the Engineers. It is a first-class program and I wish them nothing but success.”

Related link: Early departures in 2010 offseason

Pirri was Chicago’s second-round draft pick, No. 59 overall, in 2009.

He joins Jerry D’Amigo as Engineers players who have signed pro contracts this summer with eligibility remaining. D’Amigo signed with Toronto on Aug. 11.

Pirri played all 39 games in his freshman season, scoring 11 goals and recording an ECAC Hockey-high 32 assists.

“I want to congratulate Brandon on signing a great contract with the Stanley Cup champion Chicago Blackhawks,” Rensselaer coach Seth Appert said. “He established himself as an elite offensive threat in his freshman year while making huge strides in his overall game and strength development through the help of his teammates. We wish Brandon the best and he will always have a home with the RPI Hockey Family.”

Former Wayne State Player Frakie Dies

Former Wayne State forward Brandi Frakie has passed away. She was 22.

Brandi Frakie played for Wayne State from 2006 to 2009 (photo: Wayne State Athletics).

Brandi Frakie played for Wayne State from 2006 to 2009 (photo: Wayne State Athletics).

Frakie, who played for the Warriors from 2006 to 2009, died Wednesday, according to an obituary in the Star Tribune of Minneapolis.

She had 22 points (11 goals, 11 assists) in 67 games for Wayne State, with most of her points coming in her freshman season.

Frakie was a CHA all-rookie team selection in 2006-07, when she had nine goals and 15 points.

She missed the final 13 games of her sophomore season and the first 18 games of her junior season with an injury.

When she was 10, she survived being struck by lightning in Medina, Minn., an event that she described in a 2006 USCHO.com feature story.

Huntsville Rounds Out Staff by Hiring Morgan

Alabama-Huntsville has hired Gavin Morgan as an assistant coach, rounding out incoming head coach Chris Luongo’s staff.

Morgan, a former Denver forward, played 11 years in the pros before turning to coaching with the Chargers.

“As a player, Gavin has achieved success through hard work and determination,” Luongo said in a statement. “His relentless work ethic and his experience playing at the highest levels of college and pro hockey, including the NHL, make him a valuable asset for teaching our young players the finer points of how to be a successful student-athlete. He will work primarily with our forwards but will also be involved with our special teams.”

Mike Warde also was hired as an assistant coach this month.

Morgan played at Denver from 1996 to 1999, helping the Pioneers to the 1999 WCHA playoff championship.

He played six games in the NHL for Dallas in 2003, and also played in the Montreal, St. Louis, Chicago and Phoenix minor league systems.

Commentary: In Eventful Summer, Nothing More Important than Mandi

We are still a ways away from the opening puck drop, but it has been an eventful summer. Some news, notes, and opinions to get us thinking college pucks.

No college hockey story is more important than Mandi Schwartz. This blurb from the USCHO staff was posted recently.

Aug. 15 — Tests have indicated that Yale’s Mandi Schwartz is no longer in remission in her battle with acute myeloid leukemia, a development that has postponed her stem cell transplant.

Schwartz needs to be in remission to have the transplant, so she will undergo more chemotherapy.

Her doctors at Fred Hutchinson Cancer Care Center in Seattle have developed what’s being called a breakthrough procedure in the stem cell transplant that is being planned for when Schwartz is again in remission.

Woody Hayes coined the phrase “You win with people,” and every coach will tell you that you coach people first, players second. The fact that the hockey world has rallied around Schwartz is a tremendous sign that we still look at these student-athletes, especially hockey players, as people first. Hockey has done a great job taking care of its own. Hopefully, we can all continue on this path and do what we can to get Mandi back on the road to recovery.

Tarnished Dome?

Notre Dame has made headlines, and for the first time in years it’s football that looks good and hockey that has taken its lumps.

In a recent interview I was a part of on “The Pipeline Show” in Edmonton, Alberta, the questions about Notre Dame were about whether its reputation is tarnished with the off-ice issues it has had?”

To say it hasn’t would be putting your head in the sand. To believe that the Irish will feel long-term effects from this is the anti-college hockey faction cranking up the propaganda machine.

Yes, Kyle Palmieri left after his freshman year. Yes, Jarred Tinordi backed out of his commitment. Yes, there have been some issues with underage drinking and players getting arrested (something new to the American sports scene). They are not the only school to have this issue, and yes, it happens in major junior also.

However, it is still Notre Dame, a program a year away from christening a fantastic new building. It is still Notre Dame, which was just ranked higher academically than any other non-Ivy League school with a hockey program and seventh overall in that category in a US News and World Report survey. It is still Notre Dame, whose staff is as good as any in the NCAA in developing two-way players.

Everyone gets a black eye at some point; just ask Michigan football. The problems Notre Dame is having fall outside the direct responsibility of the hockey program and somewhat on the student-athletes themselves. Poor judgment is more the problem here than anything “official,” like willingly allowing players to practice outside of allotted time for it as detailed by the NCAA.

This whole thing should be a blip on the map for Notre Dame if handled correctly. I bet it recovers well.

So Long

Underclassmen Derek Stepan, Jerry D’Amigo, Jordan Schroeder and Kyle Palmieri all chose to depart early for the pro ranks.

All four were members of the gold medal-winning American team at the 2010 World Junior Championship in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, last January. All four had very good showings in the WJC and Stepan at times looked like a man among boys. D’Amigo showed hockey sense beyond his years, and Schroeder demonstrated his elite-level offensive skills. Palmieri was a buzz saw throughout the tourney and has good size, which he likes to combine with a gritty attitude to be effective.

Whether they should have come back to school for further development at the NCAA level is up for debate in many circles, but it would be a surprise if any of these four talented U.S.-born-and-developed players doesn’t get a good sniff at the NHL in the very near future.

Welcome Back

One school that did get its key underclassmen back is Boston College. The Eagles were awesome last season, and they could be as good if not better this year.

It is hard not to keep your eye on the Eagles, but with their team speed you might have to watch very quickly to see them play.

Putting Faulk on the Radar

Keep your eye on Minnesota-Duluth defenseman Justin Faulk. The kid just keeps growing on me as a player since I watched him a bit in camp for the World Junior team in Grand Forks, N.D., last December.

He’s a little under the radar as compared to some of the higher-profile defenseman from the U-18s who were picked in the draft, but if this kid doesn’t become (at the very least) an elite NCAA defenseman I’d be shocked.

Early Challenges for UNH

Looking at some early schedules, I really like New Hampshire in October. The Wildcats start at Miami, which is a back to back Frozen Four team, then come home and play Michigan, which just made its way to the NCAA tourney for a 20th consecutive time.

Michigan is a good skating team that always moves the puck well, so in the big rink in Durham the Wolverines should be a good challenge for UNH.

The Wildcats play at Northeastern, at Cornell and at Boston College (to start November). If any team will know what it can do after a month of hockey, it’s UNH. You have to respect a program that challenges itself early in the season. Those games aren’t easy. Keep an eye on UNH; at the very least it will be battle-tested early with a great schedule.

Backing Bergeron

If there is anyone who thinks Chris Bergeron won’t do well as a head coach, speak up now.

I think he’ll do very well. He has the passion, energy, and smarts for the job. Bowling Green is a program that needed a shot in the arm and Bergeron should provide that.

The Falcons might not win a ton of games right away but they should be a hard team to play against. He is also an excellent recruiter, so BG shouldn’t be the third choice among Ohio-based schools for very long.

On that note, add new Ohio State coach Mark Osiecki and his brilliance recruiting in Minnesota, and you have a battle brewing in Ohio on the recruiting front.

Watch These Trios

A couple of trios to watch for this season. The first is the three senior centers at Miami — Carter Camper, Andy Miele and Pat Cannone. This could be the deepest threesome of centers on one team since Ohio State had R.J. Umberger, Ryan Kessler and Dave Steckel.

A second trio is Louie Caporusso, Carl Hagelin and Matt Rust at Michigan. Those three are as good an offensive force as any in the nation, and if all have their “A” game all season Michigan becomes a very dangerous team, home or road.

Off the Air

On a TV note, I’m still sad to see the Frank Mazzocco-Doug Woog team broken up in Minnesota. We all get replaced eventually, but these guys have been great colleagues and good friends. They will be missed.

Also on a TV note, best wishes to Eric Haugen, who left NHL Network U.S. to take a position at NESN in Boston. Eric was a huge force behind NHL Network’s coverage of the World Junior Championship last season and has an imprint on this season’s planning. His brains and creativity were all over that production and were the reason it was so successful. He is a friend of college and amateur hockey in the United States, and wherever he is amateur hockey will be in good hands from a TV perspective.

Eye on UNO

Keep an eye on Nebraska-Omaha in its first season in the WCHA.

Dean Blais got the most out of an under-talented roster last year and did a masterful job on the physical, emotional, tactical and mental side of things winning the gold medal at the WJC.

This is year two at the helm in Omaha, and the team is taking on his personality. The players believe in him and so do I. Watch the Mavs and you’ll see a program on the rise.

Congrats

Lastly, congratulations to Brett Henning on his new position in pro scouting with the Vancouver Canucks. Henning, a recruit of Dave Poulin at Notre Dame, suffered a career-ending neck injury during his career in South Bend.

A Long Island-born-and-bred player, he was as smart a player as any. If that hockey sense translates into his scouting, the Canucks have a great hire.

I coached Brett on the Islanders pee wee team that played in the annual International Pee Wee Tourney in Quebec City (I’m thinking it was 1993). In a game at Le Colisee, one of the Nordiques assistant coaches was standing near the end of our bench and after a whistle asks me “is that Henning Lorne’s kid?” I said yes. The coach says “It’s amazing, the kid has his father’s hockey sense and he’s only 12.”

His father is Lorne Henning, one of the smartest players of his NHL era. It was he who set up Bob Nystrom’s OT goal to win the 1980 Stanley Cup for the Islanders (Henning to John Tonelli to Nystrom).

Robert Morris, RIT Get Winter Classic Tuneup Spot

Robert Morris and RIT will play an Atlantic Hockey game at the new Consol Energy Center in Pittsburgh as part of the lead-up to the 2011 Winter Classic.

The Colonials and the Tigers will play at 3 p.m. Eastern on Dec. 30, the first game in a doubleheader that also features an AHL game between Wilkes-Barre/Scranton and Hershey.

The Pittsburgh Penguins are hosting the NHL’s Winter Classic at Heinz Field on Jan. 1.

“We are very excited that the Penguins have asked us to participate in this special hockey event,” Robert Morris coach Derek Schooley said in a statement. “We feel this is going to be a great event for our student-athletes as well as our university. We are privileged to be able to be part of such a wonderful event.”

Said RIT coach Wayne Wilson: “This is a great opportunity and I am very proud that our program is able be a part of the Winter Classic. We play a very good team in Robert Morris in a brand new, state-of-the-art arena, which will be a great experience for us.”

Robert Morris is also scheduled to play at the new home of the Penguins on Oct. 17 in the RMU Hockey Showcase.

Consol Energy Center will host the 2013 Frozen Four.

St. Cloud State Assistant Rud Heads to USHL

Assistant coach Eric Rud is leaving St. Cloud State to become the head coach and general manager of the USHL’s Green Bay Gamblers.

Rud spent the last five years at St. Cloud State following one season at Colorado College, his alma mater.

He was an assistant coach with the USHL’s Cedar Rapids Roughriders from 2002 to 2004.

“I’m excited to be the head coach for an outstanding organization like the Green Bay Gamblers,” Rud said in a statement. “The USHL is a great league and I am proud to be a part of it. Green Bay is a great family town and that was a big part of it for me.”

Said St. Cloud State coach Bob Motzko: “We hate to lose Eric because he has done an outstanding job for us over the past five seasons. He has become a great friend and was one of our team’s top assets. This is a well deserved job opportunity for Eric and a chance to run his own program in a great league. We certainly wish him the best at Green Bay.”

Alabama-Huntsville Adds Warde as Assistant Coach

Alabama-Huntsville has named former Iona and Army assistant coach Mike Warde as an assistant under new head coach Chris Luongo.

Warde returns to coaching after several years in the health care sales industry.

“I am very excited to have Mike Warde join our hockey team,” Luongo said in a statement. “He brings a wealth of college hockey experience that will complement the strengths of our staff.”

Warde will be the Chargers’ recruiting coordinator and work with special teams, Luongo said.

CCHA Will Continue Shootouts, Three-Point System

CCHA members have voted to continue using both the shootout to complete tie games for league standings purposes and the three-point-per-game system that goes with it.

The CCHA Council made those decisions this week at a meeting in Dearborn, Mich.

The league became the first in men’s college hockey to adopt the shootout when it was allowed under NCAA rules in 2008.

A year later, it tweaked its standings to award a consistent three points per game — three for a regulation or overtime win, two for a shootout win, one for a shootout loss and none for a regulation or overtime loss.

In the first year of the shootout, games that ended in regulation or overtime were worth a total of two points; games that ended in a shootout saw a total of three points awarded.

Last season, 25 CCHA games went to a shootout. Alaska played in a league-high eight.

Also at its meeting, the CCHA adopted standardized media timeouts for all league games and non-conference games hosted by CCHA teams. Timeouts will be taken at the first whistle with under 14 minutes, 10 minutes and six minutes remaining in each period.

Media timeouts can’t be taken after an icing call, a call for shooting the puck out of play, a goal or during a power-play situation.

Robert Morris Women Add Bittle to Staff

Robert Morris has hired former Colonials men’s player Logan Bittle as an assistant coach with the school’s women’s team.

After four years at Robert Morris from 2004 to 2008, Bittle played professionally in the ECHL and EPHL.

“I am very excited to have Logan joining our program,” Robert Morris coach Nate Handrahan said in a statement. “I believe he will bring a lot of assets to the table in helping our players develop as well as assisting in recruiting elite players around the world.”

Bittle has the first game-winning goal in Colonials’ men’s history, scored against Canisius on Oct. 22, 2004. He graduated from Robert Morr

is in the spring of 2008 with a degree in sport management.

“I am excited to have the opportunity to start my coaching career at RMU and am looking forward to working with Nate and Scott [Spencer] to continue to improve on the success that the women’s team has already had,” Bittle said.

Providence’s Army Coaches U.S. to Second at Ivan Hlinka Tournament

The U.S. Under-18 Select Team coached by Providence coach Tim Army finished second at the Ivan Hlinka Memorial Tournament, falling 1-0 to Canada on Saturday in the championship game in Piestany, Slovakia.

“Our guys gave it everything they had today,” Army said in a statement. “We couldn’t have asked for anything more from these players, who really came together in a short period of time and played well against tough international competition all week.”

Army, who is starting his sixth season at Providence, previously was an assistant coach for the U.S. national team in 1994 and 1996 and for the U.S. World Cup team in 2004.

Canada’s Ryan Nugent-Hopkins scored the game’s only goal less than two minutes into the first period.

Stephen Michalek stopped 23 shots for the Americans.

Setback for Yale’s Schwartz in Battle With Leukemia

Tests have indicated that Yale’s Mandi Schwartz is no longer in remission in her battle with acute myeloid leukemia, a development that has postponed her stem cell transplant.

Schwartz needs to be in remission to have the transplant, so she will undergo more chemotherapy.

Her doctors at Fred Hutchinson Cancer Care Center in Seattle have developed what’s being called a breakthrough procedure in the stem cell transplant that is being planned for when Schwartz is again in remission.

For more information, see yalebulldogs.com.

Michigan Tech Sets Off on European Trip

Michigan Tech will play five games against professional teams from Germany and Austria as part of a 10-day European tour that started Wednesday.

NCAA rules allow a team to take one foreign trip every four years. Only current, eligible players may go along; incoming freshmen are not eligible.

“This trip will not only be a hockey learning experience but a cultural one as well,” Huskies coach Jamie Russell said in a statement. “This trip will also help us prepare for the upcoming season as we will be able to hold on-ice practices prior to the trip.”

The trip is being funded by private donations.

Michigan Tech assistant coach Pat Mikesch played for five years in the German Elite League, and he worked with former Huskies player Jay Luknowsky, a player/agent in Germany, on planning the trip.

To follow the Huskies in Europe, go to huskiesineurope.wordpress.com.

Tinordi Backs Out on Notre Dame, Goes to OHL

A top incoming freshman has changed course, backing out of his commitment to Notre Dame to play major junior.

Defenseman Jarred Tinordi has signed with the OHL’s London Knights, that team announced Wednesday.

Tinordi, who made a huge jump in the rankings to go to Montreal at No. 22 in this year’s NHL entry draft, captained the USA Hockey National Team Development Program’s Under-18 team last season.

After being picked at the draft, Tinordi explained why he was going the college route at that time:

“I thought that was one place where I could really develop my body and get bigger and stronger and really work on the different areas of my game,” he said. “School is also very important. A good education to fall back on, that’s important as well.”

It’s another offseason blow to Notre Dame, coming on the heels of a down season. The Irish were 13-17-8 last season, then lost three players early to pro signings.

Two of those — Ian Cole and Teddy Ruth — were defenseman who would have been seniors.

Here’s video of Tinordi meeting with the media at the draft, including his thoughts at the time about choosing the college route over major juniors:

D’Amigo Signs With Toronto, Leaves Rensselaer After Strong Freshman Season

ECAC rookie of the year Jerry D’Amigo is leaving Rensselaer after one season.

The forward has agreed to terms on a three-year, entry-level contract with the NHL’s Toronto Maple Leafs, the team announced Wednesday.

Related link: Early departures in 2010 offseason

D’Amigo had 34 points (10 goals, 24 assists) in 35 games for Rensselaer last season. He also was third in scoring (12 points) at the World Junior Championship, helping the United States win the gold medal.

“We’ve been very pleased with Jerry’s progression over the past 12 months,” Maple Leafs general manager Brian Burke said in a statement. “Seth Appert and the rest of the coaching staff at RPI have done a really nice job of preparing Jerry for the next stage in his development. We look forward to having him at training camp.”

D’Amigo was a sixth-round selection, 158th overall, by Toronto in the 2009 NHL entry draft.

Athletic Director James Leaving Maine

Athletic director Blake James is leaving Maine to join the athletic department staff at Miami (Fla.).

James, who has served as the Maine AD since July 2005, will be the senior associate athletic director for external affairs at Miami.

He joined Maine’s athletic department in 2003 as a senior associate athletic director, then became the interim AD in 2005. He was chosen for the full-time role in May 2006.

The school did not immediately announce plans for a replacement.

St. Benedict, Concordia (Minn.) Women Plan Outdoor Game

St. Benedict will play Concordia (Minn.) in the first women’s outdoor game in MIAC history.

The teams are scheduled to face off at 2 p.m. on Jan. 15, 2011, at Bernick’s Outdoor Rink in Sartell, Minn.

Duluth Equipment Manager Recovering After Bone Marrow Transplant

Chris Garner, the equipment manager for the Minnesota-Duluth men’s team, is recovering after a bone marrow transplant last week in his battle against myelodysplatic syndromes.

Myelodysplastic syndromes, formerly known as preleukemia, describes a group of cancers of the blood and marrow.

Garner had the transplant on Aug. 4 at the Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minn.

He relocated to Rochester in advance of the procedure, which was not completely covered by insurance, according to friend and St. Cloud State equipment manager Jeremiah Minkel.

Minkel is organizing an online auction of college and NHL jerseys to help with the relocation and medical costs. For more information on how to donate items, contact him at (320) 761-6577 or [email protected].

A Facebook page has been set up; it’s named Chris Garner Support and Benefit Page.

Head Injuries: A Q&A With a Clinician

Dr. Neal McGrath has been a practicing neuropsychologist for over 25 years. In 2003, when his oldest son sustained a concussion playing high school football, McGrath became much more interested in providing information and support about head injuries to athletes and the families in high school and youth sports programs. For the past seven years he has been committed to the mission of supporting assessment, treatment and education for young athletes who have sustained concussions.

At Sports Concussion New England (www.sportsconcussion.net), McGrath utilizes today’s latest research, tools, and testing to help athletes back to a complete recovery playing the sports they love. By providing referral care as well as partnering with a host of local high schools, McGrath’s clinical expertise has become well recognized in both the treatment and education modalities.

Dr. Neal McGrath says progress is being made in the battle to prevent head injuries, but a change in culture must take place.

Dr. Neal McGrath says progress is being made in the battle to prevent head injuries, but a change in culture must take place.

The following Q&A with McGrath sheds some additional light on trends in contact sports; where to look for resources; and precautions today’s athletes can take in collision sports like hockey and football.

USCHO: What trends are you seeing in concussions among young athletes today?

McGrath: Today, we see some sports being played year round at a high level of intensity. Many youth program participants frequently play for more than one team and generally have little or no down time in the sport they are most committed to. Add today’s specialized training and nutrition, and you have bigger, stronger and faster athletes playing as many as five, six or seven times per week in full contact practices and games — and the exposure to such intense activity makes a concussion event more likely. The largest number of participants is seen at the youth sports and high school levels. And the number of events reported has increased, probably also due in part to better education and awareness.

USCHO: In your opinion, how does the number of reported events (concussions) compare with the number of actual events occurring in contact sports?

McGrath: If you look at studies with young athletes regarding events they have experienced in the past that included concussion symptoms like headaches and nausea, etc., the number who admit past events is very high — in the 50 to 60 percent range per season. In our program we see rates of reported concussions at about 5 to 10 percent per season for football and about 5 to 7 percent for hockey, and we know those are only the most obvious injuries. It is very hard to get completely accurate information because many young athletes do not understand the risks, or do not want to stop playing, or be seen as letting the team down, or lose their position on the team. So it is likely that there are still many concussions that remain unreported.

USCHO: What are the most common misconceptions among players, coaches and parents regarding head trauma?

McGrath: There are many areas where education is changing former misconceptions. First of all, an athlete does not have to be unconscious to have a concussion. In most concussions, athletes remain awake even if they are dazed and lose track of what has happened. Second, it’s not safe to return to play a contact sport like hockey just because symptoms have become less intense. It is an essential starting point that symptoms are fully cleared before return to play can be considered. Third, full recovery usually takes longer than people think.

USCHO: What is the average recovery time among athletes that come through your program?

McGrath: The time frame for full recovery is usually measured in weeks, not days. Over the years it has been a minimum standard for athletes to be completely symptom-free for a full week or more before return to play is considered; this is a good starting point but is sometimes not enough recovery time. Recovery is always an individual matter but a more realistic time frame for a full recovery in a contact sport like hockey is at probably two weeks on average. It may take longer if there is a history of multiple concussions or if such injuries have come too close together in time.

USCHO: What are the long-term psychological and physical effects that may be seen in athletes suffering single or multiple concussions?

McGrath: It’s very possible for a young athlete to have more than one concussion and still recover fully and continue in sports. This is more often the case if the injuries are less severe, spaced out, and properly managed. But if there is a particularly severe concussion or too many events in too short a period of time, some of the typical symptoms of a concussion can be longer lasting. These include physical problems such as headaches, dizziness, light or noise sensitivity, or fatigue; cognitive problems such as poor concentration and short-term memory resulting in poor reading comprehension and difficulty keeping up in school; sleep dysfunction such as trouble falling or staying asleep or sleeping soundly; and emotional changes such as irritability, mood swings, anxiety, or depression. The more concussions an athlete sustains, the more likely he or she will develop longer lasting symptoms.

USCHO: What is Second Impact Syndrome?

McGrath: There are three primary risks associated with returning to play and sustaining more head trauma too soon after a concussion. First and most commonly, symptoms will very likely last much longer — often for months. Second, some symptoms may become permanent, which can entirely alter the direction of a young person’s life. Research coming out of Boston University’s Center for the Study of Traumatic Encephalopathy suggests that these cases involve a newly discovered type of brain pathology. Third is Second Impact Syndrome. In a small fraction of such cases, additional trauma while still symptomatic results in uncontrollable brain swelling — which can lead to severe, permanent disability or death. While the number of these cases is small, probably measured in dozens in the U.S. each year, virtually every case involves an athlete at the high school level, so that is the age range of greatest risk for Second Impact Syndrome.

USCHO: How do athletes, parents, and sports organizations get educated on this subject?

McGrath: There are many resources available today, and that was not the case just a few years ago. Overall, awareness of the symptoms and risks of concussions has substantially increased and many schools and organizations are now utilizing tools like ImPACT to help manage their student athletes. The Internet has many sites with good educational information such as www.sportsconcussion.org, and www.cdc.gov/concussion/HeadsUp/youth.html. Our website, www.sportsconcussion.net, has been designed to be informative for athletic professionals, parents, players, physicians and educators. And, in our work with local schools, we have found that on-campus presentations by concussion experts to players, coaches, parents, and school staff make a real difference.

USCHO: You mentioned tools like the ImPACT test. What is the ImPACT test and how is it used?

McGrath: The ImPACT test is one of four computerized tests available to measure cognitive functions before and after a concussion. It takes only about 20-25 minutes and includes tests of short-term memory, processing speed, reaction time and multi-tasking. ImPACT is probably the most well-known and widely used test of its kind and has substantial clinical research behind it. It was developed by Drs. Mark Lovell and Micky Collins in their original work with the Pittsburgh Steelers of the National Football League. The test is a valuable tool. It does not, however, take the place of a doctor’s clinical judgment in determining the condition of the athlete. Rather, it is an important part of a larger clinical assessment. Testing of this type can be more sensitive to subtle cognitive effects of a concussion and helps professionals to manage athletes in a safer way than a through a clinical interview alone. It is now in widespread use in professional sports and can be used every bit as much to help protect our children in youth programs and high schools.

USCHO: What do you believe to be the biggest cause of concussions today in sports like hockey and football?

McGrath: I believe that concussions are an unavoidable aspect of collision sports, but how the games are played and how often full contact occurs are important variables. Much has been done and still more can be done to protect athletes through rule changes that prohibit hits to the head. Chris Nowinski of the Sports Legacy Institute has made the point that reducing the number of practice sessions in which contact is allowed for all teams in a league will result in less trauma to all of those players in a season and in a lifetime.

USCHO: On the subject of equipment, is there adequate protection for today’s athletes and what should athletes, parents and coaches be looking for in protecting the head?

McGrath: In sports such as hockey, football and lacrosse, a helmet should be properly fitted and worn by the athlete correctly in order to maximize its effectiveness. Helmets should be new or annually reconditioned. While there is no such thing as the concussion-proof helmet, taking the appropriate steps to ensure use of current technology and proper fitting will reduce risk.

In sports like basketball and soccer, there are now padded headbands which are intended to minimize the impact of inadvertent collisions. We do not yet have proof, however, to show that these devices will actually reduce the frequency or severity of concussions.

Another area of interest is the use of mouthguards in collision sports. The technologies have evolved well beyond the “boil-and-bite” mouthguards used in the past. The Maher Mouthguard, other custom-fitted mouthguards, and some well-cushioned off-the-shelf mouthguard products have all seen increased use at both the professional and amateur levels. While there are no controlled studies yet to show that mouthguard use reduces the rate or severity of concussions, there may be protection associated with the combined use of the mouthguard and helmet for athletes in collision sports like hockey and football.

USCHO: Besides equipment, what other areas can be addressed to lessen the frequency of concussions?

McGrath: We may have a trend in contact sports over the years in which athletes who have been outfitted with more protective gear have evolved more violent styles of play. You’ve made the point in a previous column, Tim, that hockey seems to have more hits to the head today than in the era before helmets. I don’t think, however, that we will see organizations moving toward having athletes wear less protective equipment in the hope of reducing violence in the game. In hockey, going from a full face cage to a half-shield may increase other kinds of injuries and there is no guarantee that it would directly reduce the number of concussive events in hockey.

I think rule changes and enforcement are the likely spots where an impact can be made. The NHL has just recently changed the penalty for hits to the head. The rule change is a good start and I think, Tim, that the idea you mentioned in your previous column regarding the suspension of an offending player to match the duration of time the injured player cannot participate after taking an illegal hit is quite interesting. It would be difficult to manage logistically but would clearly be a fair deterrent.

USCHO: What is your prognosis for head injuries in collision sports in the future?

McGrath: I think that we will see continued advancements in technology to better protect athletes, but efforts to reduce the occurrence and effects of concussions must continue, as they are today, on a number of coordinated fronts. We are at a new height of public concern with more data and high-profile injuries raising awareness and education in this area — just look locally over the past couple of years at the way that sports fans have better understood the seriousness of concussions by following the injuries and recoveries of players like Patrice Bergeron and Marc Savard for the Bruins.

You now have major professional organizations committing to providing support to research, data and awareness. The NFL has pledged $1 million in research funds and the NHL continues to set a strong example in professional sports in the evaluation and management of these injuries.

Lastly, in Massachusetts, Governor [Deval] Patrick has recently signed into law a bill that mandates concussion education for coaches and parent volunteers in youth and high school sports. Other such mandatory education bills are currently pending in Connecticut, Rhode Island and several other states and will hopefully become the norm across the country.

Progress is being made on many fronts today. Our hope is the continue to change the culture in sports to one of more reasonable safety in light of what we are coming to understand about the short-term and longer-term risks of these injuries. Understanding the nature of concussions and how to best manage recoveries so athletes can play hard but safely and look forward to a healthy life — that’s the goal. I think we have come a long way and can still do much more.

For more information, contact Sports Concussion New England at (617) 959-1010 or visit www.sportsconcussion.net.

Former Duluth, Michigan Tech Coach Sertich Joins St. Scholastica

Former Minnesota-Duluth and Michigan Tech coach Mike Sertich has joined the St. Scholastica staff as an assistant coach.

Sertich led Minnesota-Duluth for 18 seasons and Michigan Tech for three.

Related link: Mike Sertich’s coaching history

He has a 375-397-53 record as a head coach.

Under Saints head coach Mark Wick, Sertich will work with the offense and the power play.

Head Injuries No Game for Genoway

When you’re a hockey player who can’t play hockey, an athlete who can’t work out and a student who can’t study, you have a lot of time to think.

North Dakota defenseman Chay Genoway has been doing a lot of thinking about head injuries, about rules, about equipment and about the upcoming college hockey season. It has been more than eight months since he suffered a concussion that ended his season after just nine games. Since receiving a medical redshirt from the NCAA, he has resumed his normal summer training routine and plans to return to the Fighting Sioux next season.

North Dakota defenseman Chay Genoway was granted a medical redshirt by the NCAA, so he's working out with the Fighting Sioux (photo: Patrick C. Miller).

North Dakota defenseman Chay Genoway was granted a medical redshirt by the NCAA, so he’s working out with the Fighting Sioux (photo: Patrick C. Miller).

“I’m going to be little rusty on the ice because I haven’t skated for so long,” says the Morden, Manitoba, native. “I haven’t worked out as much as I would have liked in the last eight months. I’m going to lose a little bit of my timing. I think that by October, I’m feeling like I should be ready to go. I’m sure I could take a pretty good bump now.”

After seeing college hockey, the NHL and Canadian leagues grapple with the issue of hits to the head following devastating injuries to players, Genoway says: “I think these leagues need to crack down on the players and let them know that they are being serious about it. It needs to be taken care of in the right manner.

“The rules need to be in line because it’s clearly a problem in all different leagues, and it’s been going on for a couple years now,” he continues. “I think there have been enough incidents in all leagues. I don’t think there needs to be any more.”

Genoway believes that NCAA is on the right track by making hits to the head an automatic 5-minute major with either a game misconduct or game disqualification, although he says intent should also be a factor.

“It seems that there’s a major respect issue that needs to be addressed in all leagues at a high level,” he explains. “I like the hitting in the game because it’s a huge part of the game. What’s tough is the intent when players get their elbows or hands up. Defining a hit to the head, there’s a gray area that comes into it. Judging intent would be tough to actually put in a rule.”

Genoway doesn’t believe the new NCAA rule will make the game less physical or less enjoyable for the fans.

“I don’t think people come to a hockey game to watch a big hit to the head,” he says. “A big, clean body check is a shoulder-to-shoulder hit the fans can cheer about. They come to watch exciting hockey and exciting goals.”

As for the proposal by College Hockey Inc. for the NCAA to do away with full face shields and cages in favor of half-shields, Genoway agrees with it.

“I think guys play a little recklessly with a cage, as opposed to if they played their four years with a half-shield,” he says. “I think going from juniors with the half-shield to a cage and then back to a half-shield can be confusing for players. I think it can cause a bit of recklessness.

“In our league, we’re all preparing for the professional ranks,” Genoway adds. “I think all the rules and equipment and the way things are reffed and handled should be as close to the NHL or professional level as possible. I think the half-shield would be a good idea.”

Season Gone in a Flash

Last year, Genoway, the 2009 WCHA defensive player of the year and captain of the Fighting Sioux, was having the type of senior season most expected. Some considered him Hobey Baker Award material. North Dakota was 7-1-0, ranked second in the nation and Genoway was tied for the team lead in scoring with four goals and six assists.

Chay Genoway was named a third-team All-WCHA selection last season despite appearing in only nine games (photo: Melissa Wade).

Chay Genoway was named a third-team All-WCHA selection last season despite appearing in only nine games (photo: Melissa Wade).

Then, in the blink of an eye, it all changed. At Ralph Engelstad Arena in a game against St. Cloud State, an elbow from behind stapled Genoway’s head to the glass. It happened so fast that the officials at first threw the wrong Huskies player out of the game.

Eventually, SCSU center Aaron Marvin was assessed a major for checking from behind and a game misconduct. The WCHA later added a one-game suspension for the hit on Genoway.

“I never lost consciousness,” Genoway says. “I knew I had my bell rung. I’d had my bell rung before. It seemed a little different. I knew where I was and all that. It was one of those things. I knew I probably shouldn’t finish the game. I kind of had the idea that something was wrong. I had a headache.

“The following day, I actually went out for the pregame skate to see how I felt,” he remembers. “I just didn’t quite feel right. I thought I’d take a couple days off. I thought maybe in a week I’d be ready to go.”

But that was not to be. The headaches got worse. Genoway couldn’t use a computer. Bright lights bothered him and he had difficulty sleeping.

Genoway, a management major, took his studies seriously. He was named to ESPN The Magazine’s Academic All-America third team in 2009, becoming just the second Sioux player to earn that honor. He was also a WCHA scholar athlete in 2008 and 2009.

When he couldn’t play hockey, couldn’t work out and his school work began to suffer, his stress level went up, which only exacerbated the problems stemming from the concussion. He watched a Sioux team that got off to a hot start go 2-5-2 without him in the lineup.

“You can’t do schoolwork. You go from being at the rink for six hours a day, and that’s taken away from you,” Genoway says. “You’ve got a lot of time to do and try things. I tried it all, but it seemed like nothing worked.

“The worst thing with a concussion is that you get more stress and then you get more headaches,” he notes.

“I’m kind of a high-strung person,” he continues. “I care about the team a lot. I was trying not to stress out, but there I was, worried about how they were doing when the coaches were telling me not to worry about things. I was worried about coming back to help them.”

No Way Back

When UND caught fire and went 12-1-0 from mid-February and into the NCAA tournament, it didn’t make the situation any easier for Genoway. He yearned even more to be back out on the ice with the Sioux.

“I told my teammates I’d try,” he says. “We were making that run and it was hard to just sit there. I’d try to get on the ice, but my heart rate would get to a certain place, and then I’d get the headaches. So I tried to come back in the months of February and March.”

Despite the difficulties, there were highlights. Although Genoway had played few games during the season, he was named to the All-WCHA third team. And then at the Xcel Energy Center in St. Paul, Minn., during the WCHA Final Five tournament, the Sioux became just the second team to win the Broadmoor Trophy by winning three games, defeating SCSU in the championship game. His teammates wouldn’t accept the trophy without him.

“I did not want to go up and get that trophy because it was not mine to get,” Genoway says. “For them to push me out there was pretty special. It’s something I’ll never forget.”

When Yale ended UND’s season on March 27 in the NCAA regionals, trying to get back on the ice to play became a moot point. Genoway focused on resting through April. He also finished his exams from the previous semester and the current one.

“That was really tough to do,” he says. “It still bothered me to use a computer. School was tough, but I survived it.”

Working Through It

During May, he started thinking about why his recovery was taking so long.

Chay Genoway says the headaches that interrupted his return from a concussion last season are now gone (photo: Patrick C. Miller).

Chay Genoway says the headaches that interrupted his return from a concussion last season are now gone (photo: Patrick C. Miller).

“Rest was the best thing, but it turned out, in the end, that exercise was the best way to get out of my funk,” Genoway says. “I worked my way out of it in the end.”

He resumed full workouts before the month ended. And he started getting better.

“It occurred to me that for six months, my body was doing something I wasn’t used to,” Genoway says. “I’d been idle. Any other injury — a shoulder injury, a knee injury — at least you can be somewhat active to work your way out of it.

“Here I’d gone from being an extremely active athlete to doing nothing,” he says. “My body was like, ‘What’s going on?’ I was out of shape.

“As I started working out, I still had mild headaches,” Genoway says. “As I worked my way out of it for a couple weeks, the headaches started being less and less. Here we are and now I don’t get them.”

Genoway won’t discuss the medical details of his current status, and coaches are prohibited by federal law from disclosing such information. But he plans to be playing for North Dakota when the season begins in October, and he hopes his teammates give him the opportunity to captain the team again.

“Summer feels like it’s gone by fast, but not fast enough,” Genoway says. “I’m ready for October. It’s been too long.”

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